World Veterinarian Prize Quiz - 2

 

Anti Parasitic

Name of Drugs	Dose	T.N. WITH PRESANTATION	Indications
IVERMECTIN (10mg/ml)	C/S/G/H/D: 0.2 mg/kg BW or 1 ml/ 50 kg B.W SC ONLY	Inj. HITEK…1,10,30ml(virbac) Bol. HITEK(80mg)…1(virbac) Pow. HITEK…10×100g,200×5g,1kg(virbac) Inj. IVECTIN…1,7,10,50ml(Indian immunology) Tab. IVECTIN(10mg)…1(Indian immunology) Bol. IVECTIN(80mg)…1(Indian immunology) Inj. NEOMEC…1,7,10,20,50ml(intas) Tab.  NEOMEC(10mg)…5’S(intas) Inj. TRUMETIN…1,10ml(zydus) Inj. DORAMECTIN…20,50ml(Pfizer)	Nematodal infections, (gastro intestinal nematodes, eye worms lung worms), ecto parasite like tick, lice, mite and nasal bots in sheep and goat, cutaneous myiasis larval stage of canine heart worm disease ecto parasite including démodectic mange, cutaneous myiasis     In effective against trematodes, cestodal & adult canine heart worms. Toxic to certain breeds of dog I/M and I/V inj should not be given.
	2.5ml/10kg BW PO	Liq. HITEK(0.08%w/v)…100ml,500ml,1lit.(virbac) Liq.  NEOMEC(0.08w/v)…100,500ml,1lit.(intas)
LEVAMISOLE	Animal – 7.5 mg/kg BW immune Stimulant- 2.5 mg/kg BW Dog : hook worm : 5-8 mg/kg BW once microfilariacidal :10 mg/kg BW ,PO,SC	Inj. LEVAMISOL-75…30ml(zoetis) Inj. KALMISOLE(75mg/ml)…10,30ml(KAPL) Tab. KALMISOLE(150mg)…4’S(KAPL) Bol. KALMISOL (150mg)..2’S(KAPL) Pow. KALMISOL(30%W/V)…50,250g,1kg(KAPL) Liq. HELINO…250,500ml PO1ml/5kg.(intas) (LEVAMESOL3.75%W/V, TRICLABENDASOL 5%W/V)	Nematodal infestations, Microfilariasis in dogs.         Parental over dosage may be lethal, even death results. Oral over dosage may produce nervous symptoms.
piperazine	Calf/H:200-300mg/kg BW(calf:20-30ml PO) C/H: (100ml PO) D/cat:100-200mg/kg BW(2-5ml PO) Livestock:5g/24kg BW	Liq. KNOCK-45(45%w/v)…500ml,5lit (zydus) Pow. PIPERAZINE ADIPATE(44.4%w/w)450g(KAPL) Liq. PIPERAZINE (45g/100ml)…30,500ml,5lit	Intestinal nematodiasis.     Over dosage occasionally produce emesis (in dog and cat) diarrhea, Inco-ordination, head pressing and other neurological signs.
Albendasole SUSP-2.5%w/v (25mg/ml)	C/S/H/G:5-10mg/kg BW PO Single dose D/cat:25-50mg/kg BW PO for 3-5 day For flukes:15-20mg/kg BW single dose	Susp. ALBOMAR…30,60,90,500ml(virbac) Tab.  ALBOMAR(150mg)…10×10’S(virbac) Bol.  ALBOMAR(1.5g)…2’S(virbac) Susp. A-ZOLE…30,60,90,500ml,1lit,5lit.(vetindia) Bol. A-ZOLE(1.5g)…2×5’S.(vetindia) Bol. SUPRAZOLE(3g)…1’S(Pfizer) Susp. SUPRAZOLE(25mg/ml)…30ml(Pfizer) Bol. ALBECTIN…1’S(Ashish maxvet) ( ALBENDASOLE-3g,ivermectine100mg)	Nematodal, cestodal, trematodal infestation(both adult and larva stage)         Avoid administration of albendasole during first trimester of pregnancy as it may be embryo toxic and teratogenic.
Fenbendasole Bol. 1.5g,3g Susp.2.5%w/v (25mg/ml)	C/S/G/H:5-7.5mg/kg BW PO single dose D:50mg/kg BW for 3day’s PO CAT: 30mg/kg BW for 3day’s PO	Bol. PANACUR(1.5g)…5×2’S(MSD) Bol. PANACUR(3g)…10’S(MSD) Susp. PANACUR (2.5%w/v)…90,450ml,1lit.(MSD) Bol. FENTAS(1.5g)…4’S(intas) Bol. FENTAS(3g)…1’S(intas) Pow. FENTAS(25%w/w)…120g(intas) Susp. FENZOL(2.5%w/v)…100,500ml,1lit	Nematodal, cestodal, trematodal infestation(both adult and larva stage)
Mebendazole	C/S/G/H:10-15mg/kg BW for 3 days D/cat:22 mg/kg BW For 3 days PO	Pow. MEBENDASOL (500mg/5g)..500g(vetsfarma) Pow. WORMIN(500mg/g)…50g(cadila) Bol. ROBENDEL(500mg)…5×4’S(TTK) Pow. KALMEBEN-(50%w/w)…50g(KAPL) Pow. ZODEX(500mg/5g)…100,500g(concept)	Nematodal and cestodal infestation (both adult and larval stages.)
praziquintal	D/cat :5-7.5mg/kg BW PO	Tab. EAZYPET..2’S,10’S(D/cat1tab/10kg BW) (praziquantel50mg,pyrantel pamoate144mg,fenbendazole500mg)/tab Tab. FENTAS PLUS…6’S(intas) (fenbendazole150mg,praziquante50mgl)/tab -D/cat 1tab/10kg BW -calf/S/G:1tab/30kg BW PO Susp.  FENTAS PLUS…100,500ml,1lit(intas) (fenbendazole1.5%, praziquante0.5%) -Small ruminants:1ml/3kg BW PO Bol. PRAZIPLUS….10’S (praziquantel25mg,albendazole300mg) D/cat:1 bol/10kg BW PO	Cestode infestations (Both adult & larval stages) Avoid usage in puppies or kitten below one month of age. Occasional vomiting is seen in some animals.
Metronidazole	D:25-50mg/kg BW/day in divided doses PO    20 mg/kg BW/day in    divided doses, IV C:20 mg/kg BW/day in divided doses, IV	Inj. METROGLY (500mg)…100ml(JB chemical) Tab. METROGLY(200,400mg)…10’S(JB chemical) Susp. METROGLY(200mg/5ml)…30ml,60ml Tab. DEPENDAL-M...10’S (D/cat- 1tab TID) (Metronidazole 300mg,Furazolidone 100mg)	Intestinal amoebiasis, trichomoniasis, giardiasis, gingivitis, empyema, Balantidium infections and other anaerobic bacterial infections. Brown discoloration of urine commonly observed is due to pigmented active metabolite of Metronidazole and of no clinical importance. Avoid use in pregnancy. Higher doses may cause neurological distribution.
CLOSENTAL	C/S/G: 7.5-10mg/kg BW	Liq. VETCLOS(15%w/v)…30,100,500ml(vetindia)	Nematodal infestation,fluks,cestodal infestation and ectoparacites.
oxyclosanide	C/B:10-15mg/kg BW  S/G: 15 mg/kg BW Dose can be increase up to 3 time in acute cases PO	Liq. ELMOUT…1,5lit(1ml/2kg b wt)(tineta) (oxyclozanide3%w/v,levamisol1.5%w/v) Bol.  ELMOUT…6g (tineta) (oxyclozanide 6g,levamisol 2g) Tab. DISTODIN(200mg)…10’s(Pfizer) Bol. DISTODIN(1g)…4’s(Pfizer) Bol. NEOZIDE(1g)…4’s(intas) liq. NEOZIDE(3.4%w/v)…90ml,1lit(intas)	Fasciolosis, amphistomisis, moneziasis.     Over dose may causes toxic sign like slight depression, inappetance and softening of feaces
Tinidazole	D/CAT:30-50mg/kg BW/day in divided doses PO	Tab. FASAGYN (500mg)…4’S (Pfizer) Tab. FASAGYN (1g)…2’S (Pfizer) Tab. TINIBA (300mg,500mg,1g)…10’S (Zydus) Tab. C-FLOX-TZ…10’S (Intas) Bol. C-FLOX-TZ…2’S (Intas) (L.A:1-2 boli OD for 3-5 days/S.A:1 tab/15-25kgBW) (Cipro250mg,Tind 1800mg) Susp. CEFLOX-TZ VET…60ml(Ethicare) (Cipro125mg,Tind 150mg)/5ml Bol.  CEFLOX-TZ VET…2’S(Ethicare) (Cipro1500mg,Tind 1800mg)	Intestinal amoebiasis trichomoniasis, giardiasis, gingivitis, empyema, balantidium infection and other anaerobic bacterial infections.   Avoid use in pregnancy. Higher doses may causes neurological disturbance

Anti-protozoal 

Name of Drugs	Dose	T.N. WITH PRESANTATION	Indications
Buparavaquone	C/B : 2.5 mg / kg BW IM  ONLY	Inj. BUTALEX(50mg/ml)…20ml(zydus) Inj. BUTAWOCK(50mg/ml)..20ml(vetoquinol) Inj. ZUBION(50mg/ml)…20ml(intas)	Theileriosis Avoid IV, SC administration.
(Diminazine aceturate 70mg, phenazone 375mg)/ml	For babesiosis 1 ml/ 10 – 20 kg BW IM or 3.5-7mg/kg BW IM For trypanosomiasis 8-16mg/kg BW  IM	Inj. BERENIL RTU…20ml,30ml,90ml(MSD) Inj. DIMINAGIL…30ml,100ml(G LOUCATOS) Inj. NILBERY…30ml,90ml(intas) Inj. DIMEZ-RTU…90ml	Babesiosis,, trypanosomiasis Local reaction may occur at the site of injection, especially in horse. Total dose should not exceed 9 g/ animal / day. Contra indicates in camels.
Isometamidium chloride HCL (250mg/vial)	0.5- 1 mg/ kg BW IM ONLY Dissolve in 25-30ml of water	Inj. SURRAL…250mg+25ml water(alembic) Inj. NYZOM…250mg+25ml water (intas)	Trypanosomiasis For treatment: 0.5mg/kg BW deep IM For prevention: 1mg/kg BW deep IM
Quinapyramine sulphate 1.5g, quinapyramine chloride 1g	Animals 0.025 ml / kg BW (After adding 15 ml water for inj.) or 4.4mg/kg BW SC( Antricid) Sulphate absorbed rapidaly and chloride absorbed slowly	Inj. TRIQUIN…2.5g(vetoquinol) Inj. ANTRICID…2.5g(virbac) Inj. TRIQUIN-S…2g(vetoquinol) quinqpyramine sulphate 2g @5mg/kg BW SC Drug give immunity up to 60 day with treatment	Trypanosomiasis, Surra Transient salivation, restlessness & Muscular tremors may be observed for a short period. Massage the site of injection to reduce local tissue damage. Over dosage may cause trembling, sweating & Salivation.
Lithium antimony thiomalate (6%w/v)	Nasal Granaloma, Papilomatosis: 15 – 20 ml Filariasis , Leshmaniasis 1 – 2.5 ml on alternate day	Inj. ANTHIOMALINE…50ml(novartis) Inj. LITHIOVET…50ml(vetindia)	Lithium Antimony thiomalate is an organic compound of which is effective in therapy for nasal granuloma, papillomatosis in animal & heamo parasitic conditions in canines.
Di ethyl carbamazine (anti filarial drug)	D: 6.6mg/kg/day for 3-4 wks PO	Tab. BANOCIDE(50,100mg)…10’s(GSK) syp. BANOCIDE(120mg/5ml)…100ml(GSK) tab. HETRAZAN(50,100mg)…10’s(Cyanamid) syp. HETRAZAN(120mg/5ml)…114ml	anti filarial drug canine heart warm disease(dirofilariasis)